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Tracking ChatGPT · Perplexity · Claude · Google AI Overviews
  1. Rankwise
  2. /AI crawlers
  3. /meta-externalfetcher
Meta · User-triggered fetch

meta-externalfetcher

Fetches individual links at a user's request, supporting product functions such as agentic AI features.

Source: developers.facebook.com
Check your robots.txt for AI crawlers

Operator

Meta

Job

User-triggered fetch

Visits a page because a person asked a question that needs it. This is the visit that can end in a citation.

robots.txt

May ignore robots.txt on user requests

Meta says this fetcher may bypass robots.txt because the fetch was requested by a user.

Source: developers.facebook.com
User agent

How it identifies itself

Copied from the vendor's documentation. Version numbers inside these strings change over time, so match on the token rather than the whole string.
meta-externalfetcher/1.1
Source: developers.facebook.com
robots.txt

Allow or block meta-externalfetcher

Add one of these groups to the robots.txt at the root of your domain.

A crawler obeys only the most specific group that names it (RFC 9309), so a named group does not inherit the rules under User-agent: *. Repeat any paths you keep private, as the example does with /admin/.

Allow meta-externalfetcher
User-agent: meta-externalfetcher
Allow: /
Disallow: /admin/
Block meta-externalfetcher
User-agent: meta-externalfetcher
Disallow: /

Meta says this fetcher acts on a person's request and may not follow robots.txt. A block here states your preference; it may not stop the visit.

What tryrankwise.com does

We name meta-externalfetcher and let it in

Read from the robots.txt we serve. We want AI engines to read and cite this site, so every AI crawler is allowed everywhere except the app, the API and the sign-in pages (/dashboard/, /api/, /login, /signup, /sign-in, /sign-up). The file also declares Content-Signal: ai-train=yes, search=yes, ai-input=yes.

tryrankwise.com/robots.txt
User-agent: meta-externalfetcher
Allow: /
Disallow: /dashboard/
Disallow: /api/
Disallow: /login
Disallow: /signup
Disallow: /sign-in
Disallow: /sign-up

See the whole file. The same rules repeat in every group, because a crawler that matches a named group ignores the wildcard one.

Other Meta crawlers
meta-externalagentModel training
meta-webindexerSearch index

Sources, checked 2026-09-24

  • developers.facebook.com/documentation/sharing/webmasters/web-crawlers
Check your own file

See which AI crawlers your robots.txt lets in.

The free AI crawler checker reads your robots.txt and reports which of the major AI crawlers it allows or blocks. No signup.
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