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Tracking ChatGPT · Perplexity · Claude · Google AI Overviews
  1. Rankwise
  2. /AI crawlers
  3. /meta-externalagent
Meta · Model training

meta-externalagent

Crawls the web for uses such as training foundation AI models or improving products by indexing content directly.

Source: developers.facebook.com
Check your robots.txt for AI crawlers

Operator

Meta

Job

Model training

Collects pages for training future models. Slower to pay off, and separate from search and citations.

robots.txt

Follows robots.txt

Meta says to block its crawlers you add a disallow rule for the crawler to robots.txt, and that changes can take up to 24 hours because robots.txt is cached.

Source: developers.facebook.com
User agent

How it identifies itself

Copied from the vendor's documentation. Version numbers inside these strings change over time, so match on the token rather than the whole string.
meta-externalagent/1.1
Source: developers.facebook.com
robots.txt

Allow or block meta-externalagent

Add one of these groups to the robots.txt at the root of your domain.

A crawler obeys only the most specific group that names it (RFC 9309), so a named group does not inherit the rules under User-agent: *. Repeat any paths you keep private, as the example does with /admin/.

Allow meta-externalagent
User-agent: meta-externalagent
Allow: /
Disallow: /admin/
Block meta-externalagent
User-agent: meta-externalagent
Disallow: /
What tryrankwise.com does

We name meta-externalagent and let it in

Read from the robots.txt we serve. We want AI engines to read and cite this site, so every AI crawler is allowed everywhere except the app, the API and the sign-in pages (/dashboard/, /api/, /login, /signup, /sign-in, /sign-up). The file also declares Content-Signal: ai-train=yes, search=yes, ai-input=yes.

tryrankwise.com/robots.txt
User-agent: meta-externalagent
Allow: /
Disallow: /dashboard/
Disallow: /api/
Disallow: /login
Disallow: /signup
Disallow: /sign-in
Disallow: /sign-up

See the whole file. The same rules repeat in every group, because a crawler that matches a named group ignores the wildcard one.

Other Meta crawlers
meta-webindexerSearch index
meta-externalfetcherUser-triggered fetch

Sources, checked 2026-09-24

  • developers.facebook.com/documentation/sharing/webmasters/web-crawlers
Check your own file

See which AI crawlers your robots.txt lets in.

The free AI crawler checker reads your robots.txt and reports which of the major AI crawlers it allows or blocks. No signup.
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